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<DIV><FONT size=3>Might require a designated diver.</FONT></DIV>
<DIV> </DIV>
<DIV>
<DIV>In a message dated 10/7/2013 10:31:09 A.M. Central Daylight Time, 
vbra676539@aol.com writes:</DIV>
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  <DIV><FONT style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent">Not well, but you don't 
  care.</FONT></DIV>
  <DIV>Vanec</DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV></DIV>
  <DIV 
  style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: arial,helvetica; COLOR: black">-----Original 
  Message-----<BR>From: Jon Wallace <jon.wallace@yahoo.com><BR>To: 
  Personal Submersibles General Discussion 
  <personal_submersibles@psubs.org><BR>Sent: Mon, Oct 7, 2013 8:00 
  am<BR>Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Air conditioner<BR><BR>
  <DIV id=AOLMsgPart_2_63c36e5d-6cbd-47fd-8762-cbbaf3e89d57>
  <DIV class=aolReplacedBody>
  <DIV 
  style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: times new roman, new york, times, serif; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255)">
  <DIV><SPAN><BR></SPAN></DIV>
  <DIV 
  style="FONT-SIZE: 16px; FONT-FAMILY: 'times new roman', 'new york', times, serif; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); FONT-STYLE: normal; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent">The 
  question is, can you navigate properly after using that system of 
  cooling?</DIV>
  <DIV><BR></DIV>
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  <FONT size=2 face=Arial><B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">From:</SPAN></B> 
  Alan <<A title=mailto:alanlindsayjames@yahoo.com 
  href="mailto:alanlindsayjames@yahoo.com">alanlindsayjames@yahoo.com</A>><BR><B><SPAN 
  style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN></B> Personal Submersibles General 
  Discussion <<A title=mailto:personal_submersibles@psubs.org 
  href="mailto:personal_submersibles@psubs.org">personal_submersibles@psubs.org</A>> 
  <BR><B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN></B> Monday, October 7, 
  2013 10:21 AM<BR><B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN></B> Re: 
  [PSUBS-MAILIST] Air conditioner<BR></FONT></DIV>
  <DIV class=y_msg_container><BR>
  <DIV id=yiv9243579167>
  <DIV>
  <DIV>In N.Z. & Australia, we have a very efficient cooling system used by 
  boaties, based on convection. Convection where the body is heated or 
  cooled directly rather than trying to control</DIV>
  <DIV>the surrounding atmosphere, is the most energy efficient system.</DIV>
  <DIV>Basically you consume large amounts of super cold liquid which has 
  alcohol in it for the purpose of lower the liquids freezing point.</DIV>
  <DIV>Alan</DIV>
  <DIV><BR clear=none>Sent from my iPad</DIV>
  <DIV id=yiv9243579167yqt85840 class=yiv9243579167yqt0461407613>
  <DIV><BR clear=none>On 7/10/2013, at 8:55 AM, Joe Perkel <<A 
  title=mailto:josephperkel@yahoo.com href="mailto:josephperkel@yahoo.com" 
  shape=rect rel=nofollow>josephperkel@yahoo.com</A>> wrote:<BR 
  clear=none><BR clear=none></DIV>
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        <TD vAlign=top>Alan <BR clear=none><BR clear=none>Lost in translation 
          is my having closed that very system in favor of a fresh water & 
          ethylene glycol coolant through an appropriately surfaced exchanger 
          outside.<BR clear=none><BR clear=none>Joe<BR clear=none><BR 
          clear=none><BR clear=none>Sent from Yahoo! Mail for 
    iPad</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
    <DIV id=yiv9243579167_origMsg_>
    <DIV><BR clear=none>
    <DIV>
    <DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 0.9em">
    <HR SIZE=1>
    <B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">From:</SPAN> </B>Alan <<A 
    title=mailto:alanlindsayjames@yahoo.com 
    href="mailto:alanlindsayjames@yahoo.com" shape=rect 
    rel=nofollow>alanlindsayjames@yahoo.com</A>>; <BR clear=none><B><SPAN 
    style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN> </B>Personal Submersibles General 
    Discussion <<A title=mailto:personal_submersibles@psubs.org 
    href="mailto:personal_submersibles@psubs.org" shape=rect 
    rel=nofollow>personal_submersibles@psubs.org</A>>; <BR 
    clear=none><B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN> </B>Re: 
    [PSUBS-MAILIST] Air conditioner <BR clear=none><B><SPAN 
    style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN> </B>Mon, Oct 7, 2013 12:30:03 PM <BR 
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          <DIV>Hi Vance,</DIV>
          <DIV>From what little I was told, I was under the impression it was a 
          closed system.</DIV>
          <DIV>The system Joe posted the link to is an open system where they 
          suck seawater in &</DIV>
          <DIV>Run it through the inner tube of the condenser coil & send it 
          out again.</DIV>
          <DIV>Alan<BR clear=none><BR clear=none>Sent from my iPad</DIV>
          <DIV id=yiv9243579167yqt93032 class=yiv9243579167yqt8740896697>
          <DIV><BR clear=none>On 7/10/2013, at 8:21 AM, <A shape=rect 
          rel=nofollow>vbra676539@aol.com</A> wrote:<BR clear=none><BR 
          clear=none></DIV>
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            <DIV><FONT color=black size=3 
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            <DIV><FONT style="BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent">Alan,</FONT></DIV>
            <DIV>Are you sure they use straight seawater? I ask, because the 
            JSLs, where some of the guys at Triton cut their teeth, used a 
            closed system. Radiator and fans in the forward sphere, pump 
            and compressor outside, and one of the aluminum structural pipes 
            behind the sphere as the condenser. I don't remember what was used 
            for coolant, but it worked pretty well to maintain temperature and 
            to reduce humidity. I think it was Freon based, so you wouldn't want 
            it leaking, for sure.</DIV>
            <DIV>Vance</DIV>
            <DIV></DIV>
            <DIV></DIV>
            <DIV 
            style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; FONT-FAMILY: arial, helvetica; COLOR: black">-----Original 
            Message-----<BR clear=none>From: Alan <<A shape=rect 
            rel=nofollow>alanlindsayjames@yahoo.com</A>><BR clear=none>To: 
            Personal Submersibles General Discussion <<A shape=rect 
            rel=nofollow>personal_submersibles@psubs.org</A>><BR 
            clear=none>Sent: Mon, Oct 7, 2013 5:12 am<BR clear=none>Subject: Re: 
            [PSUBS-MAILIST] Air conditioner<BR clear=none><BR clear=none>
            <DIV 
            id=yiv9243579167AOLMsgPart_2_fab79960-7add-49cd-8de2-eba8f5d48945>
            <DIV class=yiv9243579167aolReplacedBody>
            <DIV>Hi Joe,</DIV>
            <DIV>Not sure if we are on the same page here.</DIV>
            <DIV>The pump pumps sea water in through the hull, through a heat 
            exchanger & out again.</DIV>
            <DIV>So I guess if the tubing in the unit that carries the seawater 
            & the pump pushing it around are</DIV>
            <DIV>Able to take 175psi ( 250ft plus safety margin ) it would 
            work.</DIV>
            <DIV>Alan</DIV>
            <DIV>Sent from my iPad</DIV>
            <DIV><BR clear=none>On 7/10/2013, at 7:44 AM, Joe Perkel <<A 
            shape=rect rel=nofollow>josephperkel@yahoo.com</A>> wrote:<BR 
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                  <TD vAlign=top>Alan,<BR clear=none><BR clear=none>The 
                    external heat exchanger and associated external plumbing can 
                    remain at one ATM. The heat transfer is via conduction, so 
                    the system while immersed in seawater remains isolated from 
                    ambient pressure. A circulating pump need only overcome 
                    system resistance.<BR clear=none><BR clear=none>Internal 
                    ball valves on thru hulls as you noted would maintain a fail 
                    safe against a failure outside.<BR clear=none><BR 
                    clear=none>Joe<BR clear=none><BR clear=none>Sent from Yahoo! 
                    Mail for iPad</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
              <DIV id=yiv9243579167_origMsg_>
              <DIV><BR clear=none>
              <DIV>
              <DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 0.9em">
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              <B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">From:</SPAN> </B>Alan <<A 
              shape=rect rel=nofollow>alanlindsayjames@yahoo.com</A>>; <BR 
              clear=none><B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN> 
              </B>Personal Submersibles General Discussion <<A shape=rect 
              rel=nofollow>personal_submersibles@psubs.org</A>>; <BR 
              clear=none><B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN> 
              </B>Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] Air conditioner <BR clear=none><B><SPAN 
              style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN> </B>Mon, Oct 7, 2013 
              11:25:26 AM <BR clear=none></DIV><BR clear=none>
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                    <DIV>That's a great find Joe,</DIV>
                    <DIV>It's designed for the environment & gives us an 
                    idea of size & amp draw.</DIV>
                    <DIV>It would be ok for surface transit but would need a 
                    through hull valve where it pumped water in,</DIV>
                    <DIV>that you could close before diving. I doubt the heat 
                    exchanging unit & pump would take</DIV>
                    <DIV>the ambient water pressure at depth. As said, the 
                    Triton Heat exchanger is outside in the water</DIV>
                    <DIV>& would ( I'm guessing ) just have fresh water at 
                    ambient pressure running through it.</DIV>
                    <DIV>   I like what Phil said they do, with the 
                    ice pads. There are all sorts of spaces you could pack</DIV>
                    <DIV>them in.</DIV>
                    <DIV>Alan</DIV>
                    <DIV><BR clear=none>Sent from my iPad</DIV>
                    <DIV id=yiv9243579167yqt30854 
                    class=yiv9243579167yqt2497771236>
                    <DIV><BR clear=none>On 6/10/2013, at 11:08 PM, Joe Perkel 
                    <<A shape=rect 
                    rel=nofollow>josephperkel@yahoo.com</A>> wrote:<BR 
                    clear=none><BR clear=none></DIV>
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                          <TD vAlign=top>Here's a 12VDC unit<BR clear=none><BR 
                            clear=none><A 
                            title=http://www.tropicalmarineairconditioning.com/sheets/2425C.pdf 
                            href="http://www.tropicalmarineairconditioning.com/sheets/2425C.pdf" 
                            shape=rect rel=nofollow 
                            target=_blank>http://www.tropicalmarineairconditioning.com/sheets/2425C.pdf</A><BR 
                            clear=none><BR clear=none>This one is dedicated DC, 
                            ..but I think running a similar sized AC unit off an 
                            inverter for dual power source options is worth 
                            considering. Powering the unit on the surface as I 
                            described in an earlier post. I don't propose diving 
                            with the unit running, but more so a pre and post 
                            mission environmental purge, particularly with the 
                            main goal of aggressively dehumidifying the 
                            cabin.<BR clear=none><BR clear=none>No space in 
                            these boats as you note, this requires upsizing 
                            accordingly, but carefully. I once calculated the 
                            volume of a sacrificed conning tower could be 
                            substituted for 48" and a shortened length for 
                            nearly the same weight, I forget the numbers for the 
                            moment.<BR clear=none><BR clear=none>These compact 
                            AC units can be plumbed as I described earlier, the 
                            heat exchanger would have to be purposely designed. 
                            The outflow water of these units is pretty damn hot, 
                            much much hotter than the surrounding water.<BR 
                            clear=none><BR clear=none>I live through Vance's 
                            camel torture story for about five minutes every 
                            time I climb into my white SUV. <BR clear=none><BR 
                            clear=none>If I'm ever to build and have a practical 
                            Florida submersible, I've got to be cognizant of 
                            these issues and address then carefully. <BR 
                            clear=none><BR clear=none>Joe<BR clear=none><BR 
                            clear=none><BR clear=none><BR clear=none>Sent from 
                            Yahoo! Mail for iPad</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
                      <DIV id=yiv9243579167_origMsg_>
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                      <B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">From:</SPAN> </B>Jon 
                      Wallace <<A shape=rect 
                      rel=nofollow>jonw@psubs.org</A>>; <BR 
                      clear=none><B><SPAN style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">To:</SPAN> 
                      </B>Personal Submersibles General Discussion <<A 
                      shape=rect 
                      rel=nofollow>personal_submersibles@psubs.org</A>>; <BR 
                      clear=none><B><SPAN 
                      style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Subject:</SPAN> </B>Re: 
                      [PSUBS-MAILIST] Air conditioner <BR clear=none><B><SPAN 
                      style="FONT-WEIGHT: bold">Sent:</SPAN> </B>Mon, Oct 7, 
                      2013 2:32:22 AM <BR clear=none></DIV><BR clear=none>
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                          <TD vAlign=top><BR clear=none>In the recreational, 
                            personal, sub-world you generally can't have your 
                            <BR clear=none>cake and eat it too.  Put two 
                            adults in a small sub like the K250 and <BR 
                            clear=none>you sacrifice comfort for 
                            occupancy.  Freon based AC units whether auto 
                            <BR clear=none>or household are not practical 
                            solutions for the traveling submariner, <BR 
                            clear=none>such as convention diving.  There 
                            was zero space for such an AC unit on <BR 
                            clear=none>board the Boston Whaler used to tow 
                            SNOOPY out into the ocean, and the <BR 
                            clear=none>support boat was being tossed in 2-4 foot 
                            seas.  It simply is not <BR 
                            clear=none>practical unless you are building a 
                            support boat specific for your sub <BR 
                            clear=none>diving and trailering it along with your 
                            submarine to the dive location.<BR clear=none><BR 
                            clear=none>The best solution for the average psubber 
                            is to use a small ice chest <BR clear=none>(six-pack 
                            size) stuffed with ice and then circulate cabin air 
                            over that <BR clear=none>ice.  Use a small 
                            computer fan to force air over the ice if 
                            necessary.  <BR clear=none>The first 
                            refrigerators were nothing more than ice-chests, 
                            low-tech, <BR clear=none>easy maintenance, not super 
                            efficient but adequate to keep things <BR 
                            clear=none>relatively cool.<BR clear=none><BR 
                            clear=none>_______________________________________________<BR 
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            <DIV 
            id=yiv9243579167AOLMsgPart_3_fab79960-7add-49cd-8de2-eba8f5d48945 
            style="FONT-SIZE: 12px; FONT-FAMILY: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif; COLOR: rgb(0,0,0); MARGIN: 0px; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255)"><PRE style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt"><TT>_______________________________________________
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