[PSUBS-MAILIST] compass
Cliff Redus via Personal_Submersibles
personal_submersibles at psubs.org
Mon Apr 22 10:29:13 EDT 2019
Jon, the CMPS12 sensor you are working with is quite similar to the Ocean-Server OS5000 I use on the R300. I use RS-232 serial communication with the compass rather than the TTL serial which is one of the option on the CMPS12. I note the higher voltages of RS232 serial communication protocol would actually fry the electronics on the CMPS12.
Compass Module with Tilt Compensation - OS5000-S
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Compass Module with Tilt Compensation - OS5000-S
**Replacement:** None. There is no direct replacement for this part but check out our [magneto sensors](http://w...
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https://ocean-server.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/OS5000_Compass_Manual.pdf
A couple of observations on magnetic compass usage that I found from my experience on the R300:1) I machined a small enclosure out of aluminum so that the sensor can be located outside of the steel pressure hull. The sensor would not work without this.2) I found that it was necessary to do a hard iron calibration to get good results. To do this I built a compass calibration skid. See picture of skid I made out of an old truck axle. To calibrate the compass I alighted the skid to magnetic north then sat the R300 on the frame. I then rotated the R300 through 360 degrees logging the boat heading from the compass skid and the magnetic compass heading from the OS5000. The calibration process for the sensor was to position the compass at the cardinal points then tell the unit when I was at these points. Without this calibration the compass was up to 25 degrees off at some headings. Also the error would vary with heading.3) As you are setting up the display for Hank, have you considered delineation angle, the angle difference between true north and magnetic north? As an example, where I live in Devine Texas, the declination angle is 4.32 E while at Flathead lake, it is 13.25 E. On the R300, I have a HMI screen for compass calibration. On the screen I give the operator the ability to change the declination angle. I also allow the operator to display either magnetic heading or the true heading corrected by this delineation angle.4) On the OS5000 compass, tilt and roll sensor I use, it's serial communication conforms to NMEA 0183 which defines the ASCII strings being sent for compass heading, roll angle, pitch angle, temperature ... On the CMPS12 I don't see this. Does the CMPS12 send ASCII strings?
I note on the CMPS12 sensor data sheet as you mention that you can use either 12C or TTL serial. Which did you implement for Hank's compass? I see that almost all the RC usage of these sensors use 12C.
It is amazing to me the cost reduction that has occurred on these small IC magnetic compass sensors. When I first built the R300, 7 years ago, I paid over $500 for this sensor which is no longer being sold. This was cheap at the time with similar units going for $2K. You can now by essentially the same IC with the CMPS12 for $30. So now the real cost for having one of these magnetic compasses is the machine work to make the enclosure.
Now if they could just get the hearing aid manufactures to get on this price-quality slope, it would be great! It is sad when you get old and start having all these equipment failures!
Best Cliff
On Monday, April 22, 2019, 7:20:11 AM CDT, Jon Wallace via Personal_Submersibles <personal_submersibles at psubs.org> wrote:
Alan,
It's been a while, but I can report back now. I just finished building a display for Hank using the CMPS12 sensor and it seems to be a good low cost alternative to the HMC6343. I like the fact that it has an option for TTL serial communication and the tilt-compensation seems to be quite stable. I wouldn't hesitate to purchase it and I'm going to get one for myself even though I already have the HMC6343.
Jon
From: Alan via Personal_Submersibles <personal_submersibles at psubs.org>
To: Personal Submersibles General Discussion <personal_submersibles at psubs.org>
Sent: Tuesday, October 30, 2018 10:46 PM
Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] compass
Jon,I have to buy a compass some time so looked it up but it's pretty expensiveat $188-. I also saw a video on it dated 2010, so it's at least 8 years old.There are modules for less than $20- but not tilt compensated.It does say it is "high end" but is there much difference between a cheap& expensive compass? ( I know nothing about this).The thought came to mind that you could possibly cover it with resin &mount it outside the hull away from magnetic interference.Alan
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