[PSUBS-MAILIST] port ring

Fri Apr 8 22:39:18 EDT 2016

Hi Rick,
You're correct there - the reinforcing can be in the form of thickening the
small piece of pipe ("nozzle") that is welded on, rather than thickening
the shell.  Although it's not very practical for large holes.  There are
also limits on how far away the reinforcing can be before it doesn't count.

Actually, for small holes, there probably isn't a requirement
to reinforce.  I'm not so familiar with ASME, but in the Australian
Standard for pressure vessels (which is very similar to ASME), you don't
have to reinforce a hole unless it's bigger than 90mm.

Cheers,
Steve

On Sat, Apr 9, 2016 at 12:21 PM, Rick Patton via Personal_Submersibles <
personal_submersibles at psubs.org> wrote:

> while were on the subject, I need some clarification on the "replace or
> add what you took out of the pressure vessel skin theory" as when I wanted
> to add a few extra view ports, I called the captian,Ketterage, and asked
> about cutting extra holes in the hull and he said the same thing but then
> got to wondering about that statement.
> When you cut a hole in the hull and weld in a piece of solid round
> stainless steel with a 1/2" hole in it for gas/wires, you still have a 1/2"
> hole in the hull so that theory can only work if you take into
> consideration the amount of ss rod that is also on the inside and outside
> of the hull?
> If that is the case, it doesn't seem correct to use a pipe with a 1/2" ID
> schedule 40 but you extend it inside and outside until you equal the same
> volume as you removed?
> Rick
>
> On Fri, Apr 8, 2016 at 3:34 PM, Stephen Fordyce via Personal_Submersibles
> <personal_submersibles at psubs.org> wrote:
>
>> Hi Hank and Sean,
>> Given Hank is probably halfway through building this already and Sean
>> might be in the middle of other things I thought I might jump in - I think
>> I can help in general terms.  The rule off thumb is if you make a hole in a
>> pressure vessel, you're supposed to put this material back as reinforcing
>> around the hole to keep the same pressure rating.
>>
>> So if you want to take advantage of the full 4" thickness (wow!!!) and
>> associated depth rating, then you would need to reinforce the hole - and it
>> would need to be a pretty serious reinforcement to replace that thickness
>> of material.
>>
>> Alternatively, if you don't reinforce, then you lose some of your depth
>> rating, because some of the thickness is locally credited as
>> reinforcement.  This means an amount of thickness over the rest of
>> the shell away from the hole is basically dead weight, which may or may not
>> be a problem depending on whether this gets lowered or is free-floating.
>>
>> To put it another way/thought experiment: if you could machine away all
>> the unnecessary material after you've machined the landing area and
>> hole, the result would look like a thinner shell with a reinforcement ring
>> welded around the hole.
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Steve
>>
>> PS: All that said, it seems theoretically possible that if you had a hole
>> with a spherical hatch and the right angles, and it all mated perfectly,
>> that with everything in compression it shouldn't matter there was a hole.
>> Probably this doesn't account for the buckling failure mode though.  This
>> is getting a bit out of my depth (if you'll pardon the pun!).
>>
>> On Fri, Apr 8, 2016 at 11:22 AM, hank pronk via Personal_Submersibles <
>> personal_submersibles at psubs.org> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Sean,
>>> If a guy was to buy a 48inch id CNG sphere with a 4 inch shell
>>> thickness, would it be necessary to weld in a land ring and port seat.  Or
>>> could a guy or gal rough cut the necessary holes then put their  flange
>>> machine to work to machine seats in the shell.    It seems logical to me
>>> that could be done for the hatch because the load would be supported by the
>>> same steel in the hatch.  Or am I out to lunch?
>>> Hank
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Personal_Submersibles mailing list
>>> Personal_Submersibles at psubs.org
>>> http://www.psubs.org/mailman/listinfo.cgi/personal_submersibles
>>>
>>>
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> Personal_Submersibles mailing list
>> Personal_Submersibles at psubs.org
>> http://www.psubs.org/mailman/listinfo.cgi/personal_submersibles
>>
>>
>
> _______________________________________________
> Personal_Submersibles mailing list
> Personal_Submersibles at psubs.org
> http://www.psubs.org/mailman/listinfo.cgi/personal_submersibles
>
>
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://www.whoweb.com/pipermail/personal_submersibles/attachments/20160409/91a37480/attachment-0001.html>