[PSUBS-MAILIST] calculation

via Personal_Submersibles personal_submersibles at psubs.org
Tue Jul 7 21:09:57 EDT 2015


His first cracked port, but not the last.
Vance



-----Original Message-----
From: swaters at waters-ks.com via Personal_Submersibles <personal_submersibles at psubs.org>
To: Personal Submersibles General Discussion <personal_submersibles at psubs.org>
Sent: Tue, Jul 7, 2015 6:02 pm
Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] calculation


 
Alan, 
 
When I was down diving with Karl Stanley earlier this year he showed me the veiwport that cracked. It was caused by him taking his sub to deep and the body warped putting side pressure on the veiwport. After that he derated his depth. This was on his first sub CBUG. 
 
Thanks, 
 
Scott Waters 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
Sent from my U.S. Cellular® Smartphone  
 
 
 
 
-------- Original message -------- 
From: Alan James via Personal_Submersibles <personal_submersibles at psubs.org>  
Date:07/07/2015 4:27 PM (GMT-06:00)  
To: Personal Submersibles General Discussion <personal_submersibles at psubs.org>  
Cc:  
Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] calculation  
 
 
  
   Hank,  
  
   I remember Karl Stanley (or someone else) saying he cracked a dome at depth  
  
due to an unexpected contraction of the pressure hull.  
  
Just in case everything is not right; how about an unmanned dive!  
  
You could record any noises by putting something like your cel phone in the hull  
  
on record.  
  
Then synchronize a watch on the support boat & record what depths you have  
  
the sub down at at what times. So if you get a big "Crack" on your recording you   
  
will be able to tell at what depth it happened.  
  
Easier said than done I know, but probably worth it.  
  
Cheers Alan  
   
    
     
      
       From: hank pronk via Personal_Submersibles <personal_submersibles at psubs.org>
 To: Personal Submersibles General Discussion <personal_submersibles at psubs.org> 
 Sent: Wednesday, July 8, 2015 12:26 AM
 Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] calculation
      
     
     
     
Alan,     
When my dome made the mystery noise, I was at 100 feet deep. That puts about 18 tons on the dome.  I think it was either the straps were able to relax and find their happy place, or, the super cold water made the dome contract.     
Hank--------------------------------------------     
On Mon, 7/6/15, Alan James via Personal_Submersibles <     personal_submersibles at psubs.org> wrote:     
     
 Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] calculation     
 To: "Personal Submersibles General Discussion" <     personal_submersibles at psubs.org>     
 Received: Monday, July 6, 2015, 9:00 PM     
      
 Hank,I was     
 looking at some Deep Worker photos. The dome retaining     
 bandslook like     
 they can be wound tight from a central point at the     
 top.I am     
 wondering if they pre stress these significantly so that     
 there is less movementwhen they     
 are compressed at depth.      
 Also I     
 commented on your retaining system when I first saw it, that     
 I thought thevertical     
 floatational force might move it upward, or the dome pivot     
 out from the bottom.Perhaps     
 you could exert more pressure on the dome with your clamping     
 system?     
 Alan     
           
  From: Alec Smyth via     
 Personal_Submersibles     
 <     personal_submersibles at psubs.org>     
      
 To: Personal     
 Submersibles General Discussion     
 <     personal_submersibles at psubs.org>      
      
 Sent: Tuesday,     
 July 7, 2015 12:31 PM     
  Subject: Re:     
 [PSUBS-MAILIST] calculation     
       
      
 Does the     
 window seat have some sort of inside diameter edge? I would     
 think if it does not, then its pretty much guaranteed to     
 slip with or without grease - with grease being the quieter     
 less-terrifying option.     
 Best,     
 Alec     
      
      
 On Mon,     
 Jul 6, 2015 at 6:50 PM, hank pronk via Personal_Submersibles     
 <     personal_submersibles at psubs.org>     
 wrote:     
      
      
 Sean,     
      
 Thank you for the input, I think I will just use weights     
 like Alan says.     
      
 I am making a fixture to simulate the EPDM gasket compressed     
 under my dome.  I want to test it with grease and     
 without.  I will squeeze the gasket in the fixture then     
 push the top plate sideways with a pusher bolt to see if the     
 gasket allows movement.  I want to make sure my dome can     
 expand and contract at depth.     
      
 Hank     
      
 --------------------------------------------     
      
 On Mon, 7/6/15, Sean T. Stevenson via Personal_Submersibles     
 <     personal_submersibles at psubs.org>     
 wrote:     
      
      
      
  Subject: Re: [PSUBS-MAILIST] calculation     
      
  To: "Personal Submersibles General Discussion"     
 <     personal_submersibles at psubs.org>     
      
  Received: Monday, July 6, 2015, 9:08 AM     
      
      
      
  Hank - the force developed is dependent on the     
      
  stiffness of both the bolt material and of the specimen     
      
  you're pushing on.  You can't necessarily     
 equate     
      
  this directly to torque because of friction in the bolt     
      
  threads and at the bolt end contact, and of course the     
      
  elasticity of the bolt itself. You can only estimate     
 it.      
      
  There are many online tools for calculating the     
 developed     
      
  tensile force in a bolted connection, for example, but     
 these     
      
  consider only the bolt as the deformable element, and     
      
  require an accurate estimate of coefficients of     
 friction,     
      
  and this will change with lubrication. As you complicate     
 the     
      
  system, it becomes more geometry dependent.     
      
  A 1" - 8 UNC 2A thread is 8 threads per     
      
  inch, so a set number of turns will give you the     
 approximate     
      
  axial displacement (0.125" per revolution -     
 approximate     
      
  because the bolt will change length under load). If you     
      
  assume a rigid fixture, then your strain is equal to     
 the     
      
  overall change in length (calculated from # of bolt     
 turns),     
      
  divided by the gauge length (distance over which the     
 length     
      
  change occurs, which would be the length of your     
 specimen     
      
  measured between the rigid fixture and the end of your     
 jack     
      
  bolt). Compressive or tensile load is then calculated     
 based     
      
  on the modulus of elasticity of the specimen.      
      
  Alternatively, you can measure the load (make the bolt     
 or     
      
  fixture into a load cell or strain gauge the specimen)     
 and     
      
  calculate the material properties.     
      
  Load, axial displacement, modulus. You need any     
      
  two to calculate the third.     
      
  What are you making / testing?     
      
  Sean     
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
  On July 6, 2015 6:26:49 AM     
      
  MDT, hank pronk via Personal_Submersibles     
      
  <     personal_submersibles at psubs.org>     
 wrote:     
      
  Hi all,     
      
  I     
      
  need help, can anyone tell me how to calculate how much     
      
  force a bolt can push or pull using a torque wrench to     
 turn     
      
  the bolt. So how many foot pounds of torque does it take     
 to     
      
  rotate a bolt to  create 250 lbs push with a 1 in     
 coarse     
      
  thread bolt.  I need to make a test fixture.     
      
  Hank     
      
      
      
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