[PSUBS-MAILIST] just more calc
via Personal_Submersibles
personal_submersibles at psubs.org
Wed Nov 12 17:12:06 EST 2014
Hello, Roberto,
The LPG tanks are designed to contain internal pressure, not to withstand
external pressure. Also the hydrocarbons from the gas migrate into the
metal and interfere with the integrity of new welds. A few people have made
very shallow subs from LPG used tanks, but you wouldn't really gain much
cost advantage, and you would sacrifice capability and safety. You would also
run into other problems installing the hull penetrations. Many of us
initially thought of using an old propane tank, but quickly discarded the idea.
On the Psubs site if you will go to PSUBS Community, then Projects &
Photos, you will be able to look at the journals of the building process of a
number of subs. These two links are excellent:
http://www.psubs.org/projects/1245611411/kw350trustworthy/
http://www.guernseysubmarine.com/ You will learn a lot from both of them.
The process of building a sub from an existing design takes a long time.
Creating a new design takes much longer.
Best wishes,
Jim T.
In a message dated 11/12/2014 2:52:30 P.M. Central Standard Time,
personal_submersibles at psubs.org writes:
Hi Roberto,
>>>learn that i can be safe on a composite hull, even a wood hull below
the 100 ft i can dive even on an oil drum ....
NO you won't be safe with any of those 3. Years ago we calculated that
an oil drum wouldn't be safe to 15ft, & it also depends on it's condition.
Fiberglass is very difficult to analyze for strength due to the human
equation, the saturation of the cloth & the fact that the cloth has different
strengths in
different directions. At 100ft there is about 7,200lb pressure on every
square foot of your hull, so calculations have to be very accurate to avoid
being paste in a can on the sea bed:).
Did you see Phil Nuyten's paper on life support. It is very good.
Alan
____________________________________
From: roberto alvarez via Personal_Submersibles
<personal_submersibles at psubs.org>
To: personal_submersibles at psubs.org
Sent: Thursday, November 13, 2014 7:11 AM
Subject: [PSUBS-MAILIST] just more calc
Good morning this weekend i read the book on the psubs website as i can
read ,is a collection of designs and experiences, i am working with the air
volume and CO2 production, this because i divide the project in 3 main
areas, pressure hull-life support-control & propultion
learn that i can be safe on a composite hull, even a wood hull below the
100 ft i can dive even on an oil drum , the main concern will be O2
depletion and CO2 pollution we exhale 1.7 cubic feet hour and by coincidence we
need 1.7 cubic meters per day
will use this info for a better internal space before any other
consideration, yesterday i went to a LPG truck scrap yard, found that the inside of
the tanks are free of rust, they have wave brakers ( internal plates ) have
inspection holes with 2 inch tempered glass and build from 0.500 inch
plate, 54 inch in diameter and 12 feet lengh,
may be other option
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